{"id":958,"date":"2021-04-29T12:55:53","date_gmt":"2021-04-29T12:55:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.sourcecode.sk\/wsczkb\/?post_type=ht_kb&#038;p=958"},"modified":"2021-06-24T10:56:50","modified_gmt":"2021-06-24T08:56:50","slug":"instalace-django-na-ubuntu-18-04-lts","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/www.websupport.cz\/podpora\/kb\/instalace-django-na-ubuntu-18-04-lts\/","title":{"rendered":"Instalace Django na Ubuntu 18.04 LTS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Django (otvor\u00ed sa v novej karte)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.djangoproject.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Django<\/a> je open-source webov\u00fd aplika\u010dn\u00ed framework, napsan\u00fd v jazyku Python pro tvorbu a v\u00fdvoj dynamick\u00fdch web\u016f a aplikac\u00ed. Ve\u0159ejn\u011b byl vydan\u00fd v roku 2005 pod otev\u0159enou licenc\u00ed BSD. Framework nese n\u00e1zev po jazzov\u00e9m kytaristovi Django Reinhardtovi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Django m\u00e1 v\u00edcero mo\u017enost\u00ed instalace<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>z bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f distribuce<\/strong> \u2013 jednoduch\u00e1 a rychl\u00e1 metoda, av\u0161ak m\u00e9n\u011b flexibiln\u00ed<\/li><li><strong>pomoc\u00ed PIP<\/strong>, co\u017e je bal\u00ed\u010dkovac\u00ed n\u00e1stroj pro Python \u2013 prakti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed metoda na instalaci do konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed s nov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verz\u00ed<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.websupport.sk\/support\/app\/uploads\/2019\/10\/vps.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11489\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong> N\u00e1vod na instalaci Django z bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f distribuce<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background\"><strong>Tip:<\/strong>\u00a0P\u0159ed pou\u017eit\u00edm n\u00e1vodu doporu\u010dujeme znalost a z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159ehled o instalaci bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f na server a upravov\u00e1n\u00ed konfigurace p\u0159es konzoli n\u011bkter\u00fdm z editor\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Aktualizace repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f a instalace aktualizac\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>sudo apt-get update -y <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>sudo apt-get upgrade -y<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Instalace bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pro Django<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>sudo apt-get install python3-django<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Kontrola nainstalovan\u00e9 verze<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>django-admin --version<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> <strong>N\u00e1vod na instalaci Django pomoc\u00ed PIP<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Aktualizace repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f a instalace aktualizac\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>sudo apt-get update -y <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>sudo apt-get upgrade -y<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Instalace PIP bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>sudo apt install python3-pip<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>sudo apt install python3-venv<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00e9ho projektu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>mkdir ~\/mojprojekt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>cd ~\/mojprojekt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Vytvo\u0159\u00edme virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro projekt (adres\u00e1\u0159) a jeho aktivace<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>python3.6 -m venv moje_prostredi<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>source moje_prostredie\/bin\/activate<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. Nainstalujeme Django<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>(moje_prostredi) $ pip install django<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>(moje_prostredi) $ django-admin --version<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. Deaktivace prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>(moje_prostredi) $ deactivate<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kdy\u017e budete pot\u0159ebovat znovu aktivovat projekt, zadejte<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>cd ~\/mujprojekt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>source moje_prostredi\/bin\/activate<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed testovac\u00ed aplikace<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Pro kontrolu spr\u00e1vnosti instalace vytvo\u0159\u00edme testovac\u00ed Django aplikaci v adres\u00e1\u0159i <code>~\/test<\/code> s n\u00e1zvem <code>newproject<\/code> a v prost\u0159ed\u00ed (enviromentu) <code>myenv<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>mkdir ~\/test<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>cd ~\/test<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>python3.6 -m venv myenv<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>source myenv\/bin\/activate<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>(myenv) $ pip install django<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>(myenv) $ django-admin startproject newproject .<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Aplikov\u00e1n\u00ed datab\u00e1zov\u00e9ho sch\u00e9matu do SQLite<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>(myenv) $ python manage.py migrate<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed u\u017eivatele pro p\u0159\u00edstup do aplikace, budete vyzvan\u00ed k zad\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho jm\u00e9na, hesla a emailu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>(myenv) $ python manage.py createsuperuser<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Povolen\u00ed IP pro p\u0159\u00edstup<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do souboru <code>~\/test\/newproject\/settings.py<\/code> p\u0159idejte IP va\u0161eho serveru do <code>ALLOWED_HOSTS<\/code>, nap\u0159\u00edklad<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['10.0.0.1']<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Soubor ulo\u017ete a spus\u0165te webov\u00fd server<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><code>(myenv) $ python manage.py runserver ip-vasho-servera:8000<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Otev\u0159ete prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d na adrese <\/strong><code>http:\/\/ip-vaseho-serveru:8000<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.websupport.sk\/support\/app\/uploads\/2019\/09\/django-783x693.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10665\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pro p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed do administra\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti na adrese <\/strong><code>http:\/\/ip-vaseho-serveru:8000\/admin<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.websupport.sk\/support\/app\/uploads\/2019\/09\/django_admin-783x293.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10668\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Django je open-source webov\u00fd aplika\u010dn\u00ed framework, napsan\u00fd v jazyku Python pro tvorbu a v\u00fdvoj dynamick\u00fdch web\u016f a aplikac\u00ed. Ve\u0159ejn\u011b byl vydan\u00fd v roku 2005 pod otev\u0159enou licenc\u00ed BSD. Framework nese n\u00e1zev po jazzov\u00e9m kytaristovi Django Reinhardtovi. Django m\u00e1 v\u00edcero mo\u017enost\u00ed instalace z bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f distribuce \u2013 jednoduch\u00e1 a rychl\u00e1 metoda, av\u0161ak&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[48],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-958","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-vps"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Instalace Django na Ubuntu 18.04 LTS - Websupport Centrum n\u00e1pov\u011bdy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.websupport.cz\/podpora\/kb\/instalace-django-na-ubuntu-18-04-lts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Instalace Django na Ubuntu 18.04 LTS - Websupport Centrum n\u00e1pov\u011bdy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Django je open-source webov\u00fd aplika\u010dn\u00ed framework, napsan\u00fd v jazyku Python pro tvorbu a v\u00fdvoj dynamick\u00fdch web\u016f a aplikac\u00ed. 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